Topmusicanswers
The Goldberg Variations, BWV 988, is a musical composition for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach, consisting of an aria and a set of 30 variations. First published in 1741, it is named after Johann Gottlieb Goldberg, who may also have been the first performer of the work.
- What is special about Goldberg Variations?
- Why are the Goldberg Variations so called?
- Are Goldberg Variations difficulty?
- How many Goldberg Variations are there?
What is special about Goldberg Variations?
The variations are based on the same Aria bass, but it's only eight measures long. And Bach thought that 'This is a wonderful idea to have many variations on such a promising ground bass. But the bass is too short for me, I'll make it longer. ' So instead of eight measures, he turned it into 32 measures."
Why are the Goldberg Variations so called?
The Goldberg variations were first published in 1741, when Bach about 56 years old (in the last decade of his life). They're named as such because a man named Johann Goldberg, a super skilled keyboardist, was likely the first one to perform it. The Goldberg Variations were originally written for harpsichord.
Are Goldberg Variations difficulty?
In print, the Goldbergs (Goldberg Variations) have a quasi-legendary status, a hallmark of technical difficulty. I was perusing the score and it doesn't look terribly intricate for what's possibly a majority of the variations - certainly less than Bach's 3- or 4-part works.
How many Goldberg Variations are there?
What are the Goldberg Variations? The work itself consists of 30 variations, starting with a single 'Aria'. After transforming the music over the course of an hour, using different time signatures, textures, and harmonies, the beautiful first aria returns, with a completely different feel from the first hearing.
