Math symbols origin

The origins The first mathematical symbols were signs for the depiction of numbers — ciphers, the appearance of which apparently preceded the introduction of written language. The most ancient systems of numbering (see Numbers, representations of) — the Babylonian and the Egyptian — date back to around 3500 B.C..

1. What does this symbol mean ∈?
2. Who made the 60 mathematical notation?
3. Where did plus and minus signs originate?
4. Which country is the origin of mathematics?

What does this symbol mean ∈?

The symbol ∈ indicates set membership and means “is an element of” so that the statement x∈A means that x is an element of the set A. In other words, x is one of the objects in the collection of (possibly many) objects in the set A.

Who made the 60 mathematical notation?

Babylonian mathematics were written using a sexagesimal (base-60) numeral system. From this derives the modern-day usage of 60 seconds in a minute, 60 minutes in an hour, and 360 (60 × 6) degrees in a circle, as well as the use of minutes and seconds of arc to denote fractions of a degree.

Where did plus and minus signs originate?

Robert Recorde, the designer of the equals sign, introduced plus and minus to Britain in 1557 in The Whetstone of Witte: "There be other 2 signes in often use of which the first is made thus + and betokeneth more: the other is thus made – and betokeneth lesse."

Which country is the origin of mathematics?

Most experts agree that it was around this time (2,500 years ago) in ancient Greece that mathematics first became an organized science.