Illusion

Confusion theory psychology

Confusion theory psychology
  1. What is confusion theory?
  2. What is conflicting cues theory?
  3. What is the concept of Müller-Lyer illusion?
  4. How does the Müller-Lyer illusion work?

What is confusion theory?

We propose the mathematical theory of confusion comparing and contrasting the opinions of two experts (i.e., two classifiers). ... This theory quantifies different types of confusion between classifiers and yields a region of feature space where confusion occurs. An example using Artificial Neural Networks will be given.

What is conflicting cues theory?

Day (1989) 'Conflicting Cues' explanation states that the illusion is a consequence of the overall lengths of the two component stimuli being different. ... For the purpose of brevity, however, Confusion Hypothesis will be used to denote this class of explanation.

What is the concept of Müller-Lyer illusion?

The Muller-Lyer illusion is a well-known optical illusion in which two lines of the same length appear to be of different lengths. The illusion was first created by a German psychologist named Franz Carl Muller-Lyer in 1889.

How does the Müller-Lyer illusion work?

The Müller-Lyer illusion is an optical illusion consisting of three stylized arrows. When viewers are asked to place a mark on the figure at the midpoint, they tend to place it more towards the "tail" end. ... The fins can point inwards to form an arrow "head" or outwards to form an arrow "tail".

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