Antecedent music

Period, in music, a unit of melodic organization made up of two balanced phrases in succession; the first phrase, called the antecedent, comes to a point of partial completeness; it is balanced by the consequent, a phrase of the same length that concludes with a sense of greater completeness.

1. What is an antecedent and consequent?
2. What is the difference between antecedent and consequent in music?
3. What is an antecedent phrase?

What is an antecedent and consequent?

The first quantity of the ratio is called antecedent whereas the second quantity of the ratio is called consequent. For example- If there is a ratio of m:n, m is termed as antecedent or first term and n is termed as consequent or second term.

What is the difference between antecedent and consequent in music?

[...] the antecedent phrase of a period begins with a two-bar basic idea. ... The consequent phrase of the period repeats the antecedent but concludes with a stronger cadence.

What is an antecedent phrase?

In grammar, an antecedent (Etymology: Latin antecedentem meaning precede, a noun coming from ante - before, and the verb cedere - to go) is an expression (word, phrase, clause, sentence, etc.) that gives its meaning to a proform (pronoun, pro-verb, pro-adverb, etc.). ... The term antecedent stems from traditional grammar.